成年雌性水蛉与其他毛翅目昆虫的游泳变化比较

W. Deutsch
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引用次数: 13

摘要

在12种成年雌性水虻科中,有10种的中胸腿(不包括Parapsyche almota和P. elsis)被修改为适合游泳;已知十种中至少有四种会游到流基质中产卵。雌性的改良胫骨和跗骨与雄性的不同之处在于它们变宽、凹,并且通常在后边缘有较长的毛。在舌虫科、多心足科和心足科的成年雌性中胸椎腿也有变异。在水心动物和舌虫中发现的游泳修饰的差异表明这些科中产卵行为的多样性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Swimming Modifications of Adult Female Hydropsychidae Compared with Other Trichoptera
Mesothoracic legs of 10 of 12 species of adult female Hydropsychidae (not Parapsyche almota or P. elsis) are modified for swimming; at least four of the ten species are known to swim to stream substrates to oviposit. Modified tibiae and tarsi of females differed from those of males in being widened, concave, and often, with a fringe of longer hair on the posterior edge. Modified mesothoracic legs were also found on some adult female Glossosomatidae, Polycentropodidae, and Psychomyiidae. Differences in swimming modifications found among hydropsychids and glossosomatids suggest a diversity of ovipositing behavior within these families.
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