一天一个机器人,远离忧郁

Casey C. Bennett, S. Šabanović, J. Piatt, S. Nagata, Lori Eldridge, Natasha Randall
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引用次数: 26

摘要

本文介绍了一项试点研究的结果,该研究测量和评估了被诊断为抑郁症的老年人自愿在家使用社交辅助机器人的干预效果。该研究在一个月的时间里对8名老年患者进行了研究,在此期间,参与者可以在自己的家中随心所欲地使用机器人。在家庭研究期间,收集了几种类型的数据,包括机器人佩戴的项圈上的机器人传感器数据,老年人佩戴的腕带(Jawbone)上的日常活动水平,以及每周的健康结果测量。机器人干预的数据分析结果表明:1)在参与者家中使用Paro机器人显著减轻了大多数患者的抑郁症状;2)结合机器人传感器数据和Jawbone活动数据(即测量他们的一般活动水平以及他们与机器人的互动),可以预测患者抑郁水平的每周波动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Robot a Day Keeps the Blues Away
This paper presents the results of a pilot study measuring and evaluating the intervention effects of voluntary in-home use of a socially assistive robot by older adults diagnosed with depression. The study was performed with 8 older adult patients over the course of one month, during which participants were provided the robot to use as they desired in their own homes. During the in-home study, several types of data was collected, including robotic sensor data from a collar worn by the robot, daily activity levels via a wristband (Jawbone) worn by the older adults, and weekly health outcome measures. Results of data analysis of the robotic intervention suggest that: 1) the use of the Paro robot in participants' homes significantly reduced the symptoms of depression for a majority of patients, and that 2) weekly fluctuations in patient depression levels can be predicted using a combination of robotic sensor data and Jawbone activity data (i.e. measuring their general activity levels and their interactions with the robot).
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