印度尼西亚共和国区域代表理事会(DPD)在印度尼西亚立法体系中的地位的法律概述

David Aprizon Putra
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引用次数: 1

摘要

区域代表理事会的设立也是为了将印度尼西亚的代表结构改革为两院(两院制),以便人民协商会议由区域代表理事会和区域代表理事会组成。在这种两院制结构下,人们希望立法程序能够在双重审查制度的基础上进行,使所有人民的利益在广泛的社会基础上得到相对分配。本研究是一项规范性的法律研究,试图用概念的方法和立法的方法来探讨和分析问题。然而,现在在印尼宪法法院宣布MD3法和PPP法中有关DPD权力的规定违反宪法后,DPD在制定立法方面与DPR和总统具有平等的地位和权利义务。在这种平等地位下,DPD可以提交与地区有关的法律草案(RUU),其中包括自治,中央与地方之间的财政平衡,中央与地方政府之间的关系,地区的形成,扩大和合并以及自然资源管理。希望在宪法裁判所的判决之后,民主党的表现,特别是在制定与自治和发展相关的法规方面。在宪法裁判所做出决定后,特别是在制定自治和发展相关的规章制度方面,民主党的表现令人期待
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Juridical Overview of the Position of the Regional Representative Council (DPD) of the Republic of Indonesia in the Legislation System in Indonesia
The establishment of the Regional Representative Council (DPD) is also intended to reform the structure of representation in Indonesia into two chambers (bicameral), so that the People’s Consultative Assembly (MPR) consists of the DPR and DPD. With this bicameral structure, it is hoped that the legislative process can be carried out based on a double-check system that allows the representation of the interests of all the people to be relatively distributed on a broad social basis. This research is a normative juridical research, trying to explore and analyze problems using a conceptual approach and legislation.  It is strongly felt that the functions and powers as stated in Article 22 D of the 1945 Constitution after the amendments are difficult to realize the aims and objectives of the establishment of the DPD RI, especially with the provisions in the MD3 Law and the PPP Law. However, now after the issuance of the Constitutional Court of Indonesia’s decision stating that the provisions in the MD3 Law and the PPP Law related to the DPD's authority were declared contrary to the Constitution, now the DPD has an equal position and has equal rights and obligations with the DPR and the President in terms of formulating legislation. With this equal position, the DPD can submit a Draft Law (RUU) related to the region, which includes autonomy, financial balance between the center and the regions, the relationship between the central and regional governments, the formation and expansion and amalgamation of regions, as well as natural resource management. It is hoped that after the decision of the Constitutional Court, the performance of the DPD, especially in the service of forming regulations related to autonomy and development. After the decision of the Constitutional Court, the performance of the DPD, especially in the service of forming regulations related to autonomy and development, is expected
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