增量质量驱动的软件迁移到面向对象的系统

Ying Zou
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在软件维护的上下文中,遗留软件系统被不断地重新设计,以便纠正错误、提供新功能或将它们移植到现代平台。然而,软件再工程活动不应该在真空中发生,并且将非功能需求作为再工程过程的一部分合并是很重要的。这项工作提出了一个增量的再工程框架,它允许将质量需求建模为软目标,并且有选择地应用转换来实现目标系统的特定质量需求。此外,为了处理大型软件系统,可以将系统分解为较小集群的集合。再工程框架可以增量地应用于这些集群中的每一个,并将结果组合起来产生最终的系统。利用提出的理论,我们开发了一个再工程工具包,以自动地将过程系统迁移到面向对象的平台。我们使用该工具包迁移了许多开源系统,包括Apache、Bash和Clips。获得的结果证明了我们提出的增量质量驱动迁移框架的有效性、实用性和可伸缩性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Incremental quality driven software migration to object oriented systems
In the context of software maintenance, legacy software systems are continuously re-engineered in order to correct errors, provide new functionality, or port them into modern platforms. However, software re-engineering activities should not occur in a vacuum, and it is important to incorporate non-functional requirements as part of the re-engineering process. This work presents an incremental reengineering framework that allows for quality requirements to be modeled as soft-goals, and transformations to be applied selectively towards achieving specific quality requirements for the target system. Moreover, to deal with large software systems, a system can be decomposed into a collection of smaller clusters. The reengineering framework can be applied incrementally to each of these clusters and results are assembled to produce the final system. Using the theory presented We developed a reengineering toolkit to automatically migrate procedural systems to object oriented platforms. We used the toolkit to migrate a number of open source systems including Apache, Bash and Clips. The obtained results demonstrate the effectiveness, usefulness, and scalability of our proposed incremental quality driven migration framework.
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