在雅加达南部的ci刺猬地区,减少对非传染性疾病客户的精神社会支持

Dinarti Dinarti, H. Nurhaeni
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引用次数: 0

摘要

家庭是一个环境,几个人住在一起有血缘关系,有联系,义务,这些人/个人之间共同的责任。家庭是一种现代环境,必须在一个不断变化和发挥作用的社会中找到自己的位置。这项社区服务活动的目的是对雅加达DKI流行病期间的社会心理援助进行研究的结果,目的是显示示范家庭援助对家庭中独立的社会心理干预的有效性。指导方法利用发展分析的结果,对雅加达南部Cilandak地区的卫生干部和母亲进行有效指导。援助的结果发现,家庭权利对成员和所有社区的功能以及确定社会和家庭支助和政策的风险和形式的重要性。然而,一些调查结果表明,每个家庭都不可能独立地履行其职能。社会心理压力源的类型可能来自婚姻、父母问题、人际关系、环境、工作、财务、法律、发展任务、身体疾病/伤害、家庭因素等。心理社会援助干预满意率为85%,第一学期末应激适应从38例下降到14例,学期末仅下降到2例。因此,MAPAM作为一种社会心理援助模式,可以推荐在对社区进行援助时使用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pendampingan Dukungan Psikososial pada Klien dengan Penyakit Tidak Menular di Wilayah Cilandak Jakarta Selatan
The family is an environment where several people who live together have blood relations, there are ties, obligations, shared responsibilities between those people/individuals. The family is a modern environment that must find its place in a dynamically changing and functioning society. The purpose of this community service activity is the result of research on psychosocial assistance during the pandemic in DKI Jakarta, which is to show the effectiveness of model family assistance on independent psychosocial interventions in the family. The mentoring method uses the results of development analysis with the role of effective mentoring for Health Cadres, Mothers around the Cilandak area, South Jakarta. The results of the assistance found that the importance of the function of family rights for members and all communities as well as identifying risks and forms of social and family support and policies. However, a number of findings indicate that it is impossible for every family to carry out its functions independently. Where the types of psychosocial stressors can come from marriage, parental problems, interpersonal relationships, environment, work, finances, law, developmental tasks, physical illness/injury, family factors, and others. 85% satisfaction of psychosocial assistance intervention was found to experience a decrease in stress to stress adaptation from 38 cases to 14 cases at the end of the first semester, and only 2 cases at the end of the semester. Therefore, MAPAM as a model of psychosocial assistance can be recommended to be used when carrying out assistance to the community.
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