埃塞俄比亚传统灌溉管理的经验。霍莱塔河案例研究

Getamesay Shiwenzu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该研究的主要目的是评估Holetta河对传统灌溉用户的体验。本研究采用了定性和定量两种研究方法。采用目的明确、方便快捷的抽样方法,采用开放式问卷和非结构化访谈相结合的直接观察法。这条河的管理很有挑战性。能否获得水与作物类型及其生长阶段、土地持有情况以及与主要渠道的距离无关。农民违法行为加上社区应用效率低下,纠正了这一问题。另一方面,社区参与对河流的有效管理是无效的。因此,改善灌溉管理是重要的,涉及所有有关机构。今后必须加强能力建设,使社区能够可持续地管理灌溉系统。此外,必须对备选政策进行测试,以了解该国成功建立以社区为基础的灌溉系统的方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experience from Traditional Irrigation Management in Ethiopia. Case Study of Holetta River
the traditional irrigation user user water water, encountered and in The main objective of the study was to assess experience of Holetta River to traditional irrigation users. In the study both qualitative and quantitative research approaches were used. By Purposive and convenient sampling methods open ended questionnaire and unstructured interview were employed along with direct observation. The management of the river very challengeable. Access to water doesn’t account for the type of crop and its stage, land hold and distant from the primary channel. Also, farmers make unlawful acts coupled with inefficient application of community the correct the problems. On the other hand, the participation of the community on the efficient management of the river is not effective. Therefore, improving the management of the irrigation is important by involving all concerning bodies. In the future it is imperative to made capacity building effort to enable the community to manage the irrigation system sustainably. Also, policy alternatives have to be tested to insight options for successful community-based irrigation system in the country.
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