罗仙马市学生预防婚前性行为自我调节的干预措施

Rini Julistia, Zulrizka Iskandar, Eka Riyanti Purboningsih
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究旨在为预防婚前性行为的自我调节提供一个更清晰的画面。在了解自我调节在预防婚前性行为方面的作用后,拟定干预设计,以改善Lhokseumawe初中生的自我调节。本研究采用描述性定量分析方法。采用整群随机抽样的方法,共获得290名学生作为研究对象。结果显示,Lhokseumawe的大多数初中生的自我调节能力较低(58%),这意味着他们中的大多数人仍然没有能力调节自己来实现他们的目标,在这种情况下,防止婚前性行为。造成这种情况的原因可能是学生没有能力设定目标和策略,没有能力激励和控制自己,没有能力对预防婚前性行为进行监控、评估和评价。根据研究结果,运用体验式学习原则、角色扮演法和讨论法,以训练的形式开展预防婚前性行为自我调节的干预项目。根据齐默尔曼(2000)的理论概念,将干预分为三个阶段。这三个阶段是预先考虑、执行和反思。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Intervention to Improve Self-regulation in Preventing Premarital Sexual Behavior among Students in Lhokseumawe
: This study aims to provide a clearer picture of self-regulation in preventing premarital sexual behavior. After getting a picture of self-regulation in preventing premarital sexual behavior, an intervention design was drafted in order to improve junior high school students’ self-regulation in Lhokseumawe. A quantitative method with descriptive analysis was used in this research. A total of 290 students were obtained as participants using cluster random sampling method. The results showed that the majority of junior high school students in Lhokseumawe had low self-regulation (58%), meaning that most of them still do not have the ability to regulate themselves to achieve their goals, in this case, to prevent premarital sexual behavior. Among the possible reasons for such circumstance are the students’ incapability to set goals and strategies, to motivate and control themselves, as well as to conduct monitoring, assessments and evaluations in preventing premarital sexual behavior. Based on the results of the study, intervention programs that can improve self-regulation in preventing premarital sexual behavior are in the form of training by applying the experiential learning principle, the role play and discussion method. The interventions were divided into three phases as suggested by of Zimmerman (2000) in his theoretical concepts. The phases are forethought, performance, and reflection.
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