从空间到地球:南极Almirantazgo湾冰川动态在海洋系统中的物理和生物影响的遥感研究

C. Cárdenas, G. Casassa, X. Aguilar, D. Mojica, E. Johnson, F. Brondi
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引用次数: 4

摘要

为了确定南极洲乔治王岛Almirantazgo湾Lange冰川及其前冰川海洋系统之间的生物和物理机制,本研究采用遥感方法确定了具体变量。这些初步结果将使两个系统、冰川和海洋生态系统的动力学联系起来。利用雷达卫星影像(Sentinel-1)偏移跟踪获取冰川地表通量速度估算信息,利用多波束测深仪获取测深信息,利用遥控飞行器获取数字高程模型;最后,从MODIS和OLCI图像中获得生物参数,用于卫星数据分析,从而初步了解海洋系统的特征。这些信息将有助于建立通过遥感方法研究所需的第一个框架,即控制南极洲乔治王岛“朗冰川”和“阿尔米兰塔兹戈湾”之间界面的机制。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From Space to Earth: physical and biological impacts of glacier dynamics in the marine system by means of Remote Sensing at Almirantazgo Bay, Antarctica
To determine the biological and physical mechanisms between Lange glacier and its pro-glacier marine system located in Almirantazgo bay, King George Island, Antarctica, specific variables were determined through remote sensing approaches shown in this work. These preliminary results will allow relating the dynamics of both systems, the glacier, and the marine ecosystem. The information for the estimation of surface flux velocity of the glacier was derived through Radar satellite images (Sentinel-1) by means of offset tracking, the bathymetry was derived from a Multi-beam Echo Sounder, and the Digital Elevation Modell was obtained by means of a Remotely Piloted Aircraft; Finally, the biological parameters were derived from MODIS and OLCI images for the analysis of satellite data to have a first insight to the characteristics of the marine system. This information will help to build the first frame needed to study through remote sensing approaches, the mechanisms that govern the interface among “Lang Glacier” and the “Almirantazgo Bay” at King George Island, Antarctica.
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