设计持份者鼓励青年创业计划的要素

Jasmina Omerbegović-Bijelović, Z. Rakićević, P. Mirković
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文提出了一种帮助解决(塞尔维亚)年轻人高失业率的方法——通过设计和实现利益相关者的方案,允许年轻人参与创业世界(通过自营职业或雇佣他人)。这个想法是确定并向利益相关者推荐驱动当今年轻企业家的能力和动机-作为使和激励失业青年参与创业世界的模式。根据研究所得的事实- -这些事实指出了实际和理论上的能力,根据塞尔维亚青年企业家的动机,以及根据他们对开办和开展企业项目的相同方面的信念/态度,为利益攸关者提出了一些建议,以便设计一个方案,鼓励这些年轻人加入企业家行列。剩下要做的就是让有关当局——在法律乃至家庭环境中,即所有能够认识到自身利益的人——开始行动,致力于帮助年轻人,帮助他们进入创业世界。本文的贡献在于为不同类型的利益相关者提出建议,帮助他们设计方案,将年轻一代带入创业领域。我们还认为,指出不同社会主体/利益相关者的不同角色,作为对年轻一代的一种关怀,有助于将年轻一代带入创业世界。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Elements for Designing Stakeholders’ Programmes of Encouraging Young People to Engage in Entrepreneurship
This paper proposes a way to help in solving the high levels of unemployment amongst the young (in Serbia) – by designing and realising stakeholders’ programmes which would allow inclusion of the young in the entrepreneurial world (through either self-employment or employment of others). The idea is to identify and recommend to stakeholders the competencies and motives that drive the nowadays young entrepreneurs – as models for enabling and motivating unemployed youth to engage into the entrepreneurial world. On the basis of facts obtained by research – which pinpoint the competencies - both practical and theoretical, on the basis of the motives of the young entrepreneurs in Serbia, as well as on the basis of their beliefs/attitudes about the same aspects of starting and undertaking entrepreneurial projects, some recommendations for stakeholders have been generated for designing a programme to encourage those young people to join the ranks of entrepreneurs. What remains is for the relevant authorities - in the legal and even family settings, i.e., all those who can recognise some self-interest, is to get started and dedicate themselves to the young and their entry into the world of entrepreneurship. The contribution of this paper is in the suggestions for the different types of stakeholders which would help them design programmes to bring the young generations into the entrepreneurial sphere. We also consider even the very fact of pointing out the different roles of the varied social subjects/stakeholders to be useful in bringing the younger generations into the world of entrepreneurship, as a form of care for the young generations.
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