个人差异对公众参与可视化界面用户体验的影响

Sébastien Lallé, C. Conati, G. Carenini
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引用次数: 19

摘要

尽管有大量证据表明个体差异(如认知能力)会影响可视化效果,但这种影响主要表现在虚构的任务/场景中。本文通过研究个体差异对用户体验的影响,扩展了之前的研究结果,使用了一个真实世界的信息可视化工具,旨在支持公众参与中的优先选择。我们表明,在这个任务中,几种认知能力确实对用户体验有影响,并且表明这种影响可以通过眼动追踪来解释。我们讨论了这些结果如何有希望在公众参与中优先选择可视化设计,以适应用户的需求、能力和专业知识。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Individual Differences on User Experience with a Visualization Interface for Public Engagement
Although there is abundant evidence that individual differences such as cognitive abilities impact visualization effectiveness, this influence has mostly been shown for fictional tasks/scenarios. This paper extends previous findings by investigating the impact of individual differences on user experience with a real-world information visualization tool designed to support preferential choices in public engagement. We show that several cognitive abilities do have an influence on user experience in this task, and show that this influence can be explained by eye tracking. We discuss how these results are promising towards the design of visualizations for preferential choice in public engagement that can adapt to the user's needs, abilities and expertise.
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