12岁以下球员手球教学:巴西教练的视角

R. Menezes, R. Marques, M. Nunomura
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引用次数: 15

摘要

目的:揭示巴西教练在对u12队(U-12)进行手球教学时采用的教学原则。方法:选取6名具有丰富执教经验的教练员,采用半结构化访谈法收集其报告。采用集体主体话语(CSD)方法对数据进行处理和分析。结果:结果表明,人们更倾向于以游戏为中心的方法(CSD1),因为它们提供了一个复杂的环境,可以培养不同的游戏技能(如感知、注意力、预期和决策)。在较小的程度上,教练表示他们更倾向于教授协调练习(在此期间发生的成熟变化证明了这一点),而更少的是技术方法。结论:从教练的角度来看,比赛必须是U-12球队教学的核心要素,这可以促进手球决策过程中不同方面的发展。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Teaching handball to players under-12: the perspective of Brazilian coaches
Aims: To reveal the pedagogical principles adopted by Brazilian coaches in teaching handball to the under-12 teams (U-12). Methods: The sample included six coaches with extensive coaching experience, whose reports were collected through semi-structured interviews. The data were treated and analyzed according to the Collective Subject Discourse (CSD) method. Results: The results indicated a preference for game-centered approaches (CSD1), as they offer a complex environment in which distinct game skills can be developed (such as perception, attention, anticipation and decision making). To a lesser extent, coaches indicated their preference for teaching coordination exercises (justified by the maturation changes that take place during this period), and even less for the technique approach. Conclusion: Based on the coaches’ perspective, games must be a central element to teaching U-12 teams, which permits the development of different aspects involved in decision-making during handball.
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