生物灵感,而不是生物模仿

Jim Brander
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们可以从生物系统中得到启发,但这并不意味着我们应该尝试直接实现构建这些生物系统的组件。特别是在认知系统中,组成部分的属性被一个更高层次的组织所淹没,而这个组织不能从组成部分中推导出来。使用生物系统产品的逆向工程过程来理解其运作,可能比将其运作理论化或试图从其感知的组件构建工作系统更容易。描述了处理高级任务的认知系统的逆向工程,包括对已经无向结构所需的扩展。它展示了如何在基态按需构建操作符来弥补生物认知系统大规模并行活动的不足。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bio-inspiration not bio-imitation
We can be inspired by biological systems, but that does not mean we should attempt to directly implement the components from which those biological systems are built. Particularly with cognitive systems, the properties of the components are submerged by a higher level organization which is not deducible from the components. It may be easier to use a process of reverse engineering of the product of a biological system to understand its operation, than theorizing about its operation or attempting to build up the working system from its perceived components. The reverse engineering of a cognitive system to handle a high level task is described, including the extensions required to an already undirected structure. It is shown how construction of operators built on demand at a ground state can be used to make up for the lack of the massively parallel activity of a biological cognitive system.
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