旅游销售人员与酒店选择的问题:文献的系统回顾

M. M. Sousa, L. Ochi, S. Martins
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引用次数: 2

摘要

带酒店选择的旅行销售员问题是经典的旅行销售员问题的一个新变体。在这种变体中,主要目标是最小化旅行次数和总旅行时间。这个问题在现实场景中也存在,比如电动汽车在运送产品时需要在旅途中充电。这一系统的文献综述旨在分析技术和趋势,以解决这一逻辑问题,使用组合优化。我们在三个搜索引擎中应用了与TSPHS相关的搜索字符串,过滤了33个返回结果,并分析了提出的方法,以确定以下方面:(i)解决问题的特征,(ii)在启发式方法的情况下是否进行了参数调整的统计分析,(iii)通过精确方法解决的实例的特征和(iv)实验类型。此外,我们已经观察到Lin-Kernighan启发式在生成启发式的初始解方面表现良好,酒店顺序序列对最终解的质量有重大影响,并且该问题的复杂性仍然代表了现代信息系统使用精确方法解决大型实例的约束。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Traveling Salesperson Problem with Hotel Selection: A systematic review of the literature
The Traveling Salesperson Problem with Hotel Selection (TSPHS) is a novel variant of the classical Traveling Salesperson Problem. In this variant, the main objective is to minimize the number of trips and total traveled time. This problem is found in real scenarios like delivery of products by electric vehicles that need to be recharged along a tour. This systematic review of the literature aims to analyse techniques and trends to solve this logistic problem using combinatorial optimization. We have applied a search string related to TSPHS for three search engines, filtered 33 returned results and analyzed the proposed approaches to identify the following aspects: (i) characteristics of the solved problems, (ii) if statistics analyses have been performed for parameter tuning in case of heuristics approaches, (iii) characteristics of instances solved by exact methods and (iv) types of experiments. Furthermore, we have observed that the Lin-Kernighan heuristic performs well to generate initial solution for heuristics, the hotels order sequence has major impact on final solution quality and the complexity of this problem still represents for modern Information Systems a constraint to solve large instances using exact approaches.
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