基于深度学习方法的加密网络流量分类

Seyedeh Bahareh Banihashemi, Ehsan Aktharkavan
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引用次数: 3

摘要

随着internet和在线应用程序的日益普及,网络流量分类在当今可能会变得更加有用,因为使用这种分类可以很容易地管理网络服务和质量保证,这是网络结构中的两个关键点。这项任务使用了不同的方法,包括基于端口的分类、机器学习和其他一些算法,每种算法都有自己的优点和缺点。为了消除这些缺点,深度学习方法是完成这项任务的新方法,因为它们显示出强大的功能和出色的性能。此外,在该领域所做的大部分工作都是使用移动网络中的非加密流量或加密流量,但我们知道,数据隐私在当今非常重要。在本文中,使用深度学习神经网络对非移动数据的加密流量进行分类。为此,我们使用UNB ISCX vpn -非vpn数据集,其中包括不同应用程序的加密和未加密流量。然后,我们设计了一个基于深度神经网络的算法,可以有效地对这些流量进行分类。对模型的性能进行了评估,与该领域使用的其他算法相比,模型的准确率为0.86,fl-score为0.78。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Encrypted Network Traffic Classification Using Deep Learning Method
With growing use of internet and online applications, network traffic classification could be much more useful nowadays, because managing network services and quality assurance, two key points in network structure, could be done easily using this kind of classification. Different methods are used for this task, including port-based classification, machine learning and some other algorithms that each of them had its own advantages and disadvantages. For eliminating such disadvantages, deep learning methods are new ways for doing this task due to the power and excellent performance they showed. Furthermore, most of the work done in this field are using non-encrypted traffic or encrypted traffic in mobile networks, but as we know, privacy of data is very important these days. In this article, with the use of deep learning neural network, encrypted traffic of non-mobile data is being classified. For this purpose, we use the UNB ISCX VPN-non-VPN dataset that includes encrypted and unencrypted traffic of different applications. Then we design an algorithm based on DNN that could classify these traffics effectively. Performance of the model was evaluated and 0.86 accuracy and 0.78 fl-score showed that model works well compared to other algorithms used in this area.
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