卫星网络路由的QoS属性决策优化

Li Yang, Jian Liu, Chengsheng Pan, Qijie Zou, Debin Wei
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引用次数: 6

摘要

卫星网络作为全球通信系统不可缺少的组成部分,面临着服务种类和数量急剧增加的问题,而用户希望获得更可靠、更快的服务,也就是更严格的QoS要求。传统的路由算法只考虑单一的QoS需求,无法满足业务的多QoS需求,忽略了不同QoS需求之间的优先级关系,影响网络的整体利用率。提出了一种基于PROMETHEE的多qos路由优化算法(Multi-QoS Routing oPtimization algorithm, MQRP)。MQRP基于卫星上不同类型的服务具有不同的链路属性需求这一特点。采用特征向量法对多种业务设置不同的QoS权重向量,并通过优先级函数和评价准则构建链路多属性评价指标。利用属性优先级和优先级指数建立路径评价模型。在不同的业务需求下,对可行路径集中的各路径的优先级进行评估,得到帕累托最优路径。仿真结果表明,该算法能够区分不同的QoS需求,均衡网络流量,明显提高网络资源利用率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
MQRP: QoS Attribute Decision Optimization for Satellite Network Routing
As an indispensable part of the global communication system, satellite networks are facing a sharp increase of service types and numbers, while users want more reliable and faster services, that is, more stringent QoS requirements. The traditional routing algorithm only considers the single QoS requirement which cannot meet the multi-QoS requirements of services, the priority relationship between different QoS requirements is neglected which will affect the overall utilization of the network. In this paper, the Multi-QoS Routing oPtimization algorithm (MQRP) is proposed which is based on PROMETHEE (preference ranking organization methods for enrichment evaluation). MQRP is based on the characteristics that different types of service on the satellite have difference link attribute requirements. The eigenvector method is used to set different QoS weight vectors for many kinds of services, and the link multi attribute evaluation index is constructed by the priority function and evaluation criterion. The attribute priority and priority index are used to establish the path evaluation model. Under different business requirements, the priority of each path of the feasible path concentration is evaluated, and then the Pareto optimal path is made. The simulation results show that the algorithm can distinguish between different QoS requirements and balance network traffic, and obviously improve the resource utilization rate of the network.
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