芬兰道路气象商业生态系统:需求驱动型创新政策的结构、潜力和影响

A. Aapaoja, P. Leviäkangas, R. Hautala, H. Mantsinen, Ville Hinkka
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究分析芬兰道路气象与养护业务生态系统及其发展潜力。生态系统通过结合互补的专业知识来提出价值,通过这些专业知识,参与的公司可以获得竞争优势。为了促进价值共同创造,公共当局必须支持和刺激这些生态系统。公司和政府当局在价值创造方面确定的瓶颈和障碍清楚地表明,未来有很大的潜力可以实现。总而言之,主要挑战与僵化的采购模式、缺乏合作以及寻找合适的人员和组织进行合作有关。最后,提出了一系列关于如何解决新创新的制约因素的建议,例如,创新的采购方法,长期承诺的合作,共同设定支持共享利益和风险的目标,以及更大规模的敏捷试点。基本上,同样的建议也适用于更普遍的创新策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Finnish road weather business ecosystem: structure, potentials and implications for demand-driven innovation policy
This study analyses the Finnish road weather and maintenance business ecosystem and its development potential. The ecosystem proposes value by combining complementary expertise through which the participating companies can achieve competitive advantages. In order to facilitate value co-creation, public authorities must support and stimulate these ecosystems. The bottlenecks and obstacles identified by the companies and public authorities in value creation clearly indicate that there is significant potential to be realised in the future. In sum, the main challenges are related to rigid procurement models, lack of collaboration, and finding the right people and organisations to work together. In the end, a list of recommendations on how to tackle the constraints for new innovations is presented, e.g., innovative procurement methods, long-term committed collaboration, mutually set objectives supporting shared benefits and risks, and agile piloting on a larger scale. Basically, the same recommendations can be considered for more general innovation strategies.
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