从干预到社会治疗。社会工作的演变:从干预到社会治疗的非理性观点。社会工作Evolution: Irrational审议]

Jesús Acevedo Alemán, Rosalinda Beatriz Gallegos Sánchez, Gerardo Efraín de León Olivares
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从实证主义这样一种主流观点的确立到现在,已经过去了几个世纪。实证主义在所有学科观点中都表现出一种理性、辩论和干预一切来自现实(所谓的问题或社会需求)的立场。然而,今天,当人们认识到我们生活在复杂的现实中;被理解为那些需要更多的参考、理论支持、知识社会的反思来解释或反思的现实。需要横向,综合和整体的外观,一句话:非理性的外观,考虑整体,作为一个统一,而不是碎片的碎片。甚至需要其他领域的考虑,如精神,神学,深奥,古人的智慧,或祖先的城镇,为我们提供所有必要的千年智慧,从它们的起源,从主题的人性中理解和关注这些情况。从这个意义上说,本文揭示了发展社会关怀形式的必要性,将其提升到一个新的水平,使我们从传统的社会干预,到个体的治愈,从一个新的,更进化的立场,可以由社会工作专业人员自己承担。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
De la intervención a la sanación social. La evolución del Trabajo Social: una mirada irracional [From Intervention to Social Healing. Social Work Evolution: An Irrational Consideration]
Centuries have passed from the establishment of a vision as dominant and current as positivism, which has displayed in all disciplinary viewpoints a position to reason, to argue, and to intervene in all that emanates from reality (so called problems or social needs). However, these speeches find their limits today the moment it is recognized that we live complex realities; understood as those realities that require greater references, theoretical support, reflections from knowledge societies to be explained or reflected uponWhere a linear discourse is already insufficient; requiring transversal, integrative and holistic looks, in one word: irrational looks that consider the whole, as a unity, and not as the fragmentation of pieces. Even considerations from other fields are required, such as the spiritual, theological, esoteric, wisdom of ancient people, or ancestral towns, to provide us with all that millenary wisdom necessary to understand and attend to those situations from their origin, from the very humanity of the subjects. In this sense, this article exposes the need to develop the forms of social care, bringing them to their next level, that leads us from the traditional social intervention, to a healing of the individuals, from a new, more evolved position that can be assumed by the social work professionals themselves.
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