HOBRP:硬件优化的包调度程序,提供可调的端到端延迟绑定

Ruisheng Wang, Youjian Zhao, Hong-Tao Guan, Guanghui Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数据包调度器是当今Internet改进的服务质量(QoS)模型的主要组成部分。虽然许多公平的分组调度器已经通过理论研究提出,但实际的高速分组调度器仍然是初级的。这种差异的产生是因为现有的调度器要么缺乏必要的QoS保证,要么具有不可接受的计算和存储成本。在本文中,我们提出了一个简单而高效的数据包调度程序,称为基于硬件优化位反转置换(HOBRP)的调度程序。HOBRP除了具有低时间和空间复杂度、有界的端到端延迟保证和恒定的公平性指标等许多知名调度程序所具有的共同优点外,还具有两个额外的特点:一是HOBRP的端到端延迟界是可调的,它具有足够的灵活性,可以为不同类型的应用流提供不同级别的延迟界。二是HOBRP所使用的所有操作和结构都非常简单,易于流水线化和并行化,有利于直观的高速硬件设计方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HOBRP: A hardware optimized packet scheduler that provides tunable end-to-end delay bound
A packet scheduler is a primary component of the improved Quality of Service (QoS) model for today's Internet. Although many fair packet schedulers have been proposed through theoretical consideration, practical high-speed packet schedulers remain elementary. The disparity arises because existent schedulers either lack of necessary QoS guarantee or have an unacceptable cost of computation and storage. In this paper, we propose a simple and efficient packet scheduler called Hardware Optimized Bit Reversal Permutation (HOBRP) based scheduler. Besides some common merits including low time- and space-complexity, bounded end-to-end delay guarantee and constant fairness index that many well-known schedulers have already owned, our HOBRP still possesses two additional features: One is that the end-to-end delay bound of HOBRP is tunable, which makes itself flexible enough to provide different levels of delay bounds for diverse types of application flows. The other is that all the operations and structures used by HOBRP are very simple and easy to be pipelined and paralleled, which benefits an intuitive high-speed hardware design scheme.
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