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引用次数: 1
摘要
本研究的目的是探讨超重个体的营养状况、味觉敏感度和愉悦度之间的关系。盐和糖的阈值敏感性是通过一个两种选择的强制选择问题来确定的,该问题涉及每种化合物在五种不同浓度下的存在。受试者饮用含有五种不同浓度蔗糖(1%、3%、5%、7%和9% w / w)的浓缩橙汁,用0%、0.5%、1.0%、1.5%和2.0% (w / w)的五种不同浓度的土豆泥来评估盐的愉悦度,观察各组之间的甜味差异,超重受试者的甜味敏感性阈值较低。
Sweet and Salt Pleasantness Are Not Related to Nutritional Status
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship among nutritional status, taste sensitivity and pleas- antness in overweight individuals. Threshold sensitivity of salt and sweet was determined by a two-alternative forced choice question involving each compound present at five different concentrations. Subjects received concentrated orange juice containing five different concentrations of sucrose (1%, 3%, 5%, 7% and 9% w / w).Pleasantness of salt was evaluated using mashed potato prepared at five different concentrations of salt 0%, 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5% and 2.0% (w / w). A difference for sweet taste was observed between the groups studied, with lower sweet taste sensitivity thresholds detected in overweight subjects.