模拟受信息技术影响的驾驶行为

U. Reiter
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引用次数: 2

摘要

事实证明,在引入车载信息技术之前,估计其对交通流量可能产生的影响是有用的。一种可能的方法是模拟交通流量。因此,一个理论模型被开发出来,描述信息技术对驾驶行为的影响。该模型已集成到微观交通仿真系统中。本文描述了驾驶员在附加信息支持下的人类驾驶行为,以及由特殊设备控制车辆运动的自动驾驶行为。作为初步调查的结果,显示了不支持、部分支持和完全支持驾驶之间的交通流量差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modelling the driving behaviour influenced by information technologies
It turned out to be useful to estimate possible effects of onboard information technologies on traffic flow before the start of introduction. One possibility for doing this is the simulation of traffic flow. Hence, a theoretical model has been developed, describing the influence of information technologies on driving behaviour. This model has been integrated into a microscopic traffic simulation system. Described in this paper are human driving behaviour with the driver supported by additional information, as well as automatic driving behaviour, with special equipment controlling vehicle movement. Differences in traffic flow between not supported, partially supported and completely supported driving are shown, being a result of preliminary investigations.
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