商用无刷直流电机的建模和控制采用GA-ANFIS调谐PID控制器

Murali Dasari, A. Reddy, M. Kumar
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引用次数: 5

摘要

无刷直流电(BLDC)的应用日益增多。为了正确地利用和有效地控制这些电机,对这些电机进行适当的数学建模是很重要的。同样有效的控制这些电机对于在多个领域成功应用这些设备也是必不可少的。这项工作涉及这两个重要方面。推导了一个数学模型来表示无刷直流模型,并随后将其用于表示市售无刷直流电机。它的实用性可以从不同的电机可以很容易地分析使用提出的模型这一事实来衡量。对数学模型进行开环和闭环分析,研究其稳定性和性能。本文还提出了一种利用遗传算法训练ANFIS的方法。为了验证该方法,构建了一个带有PID控制器的Simulink模型来控制建模的无刷直流电机。从结果中可以看出,与传统的ANFIS相比,GA-ANFIS的性能有了很大的提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modeling of a commercial BLDC motor and control using GA-ANFIS tuned PID controller
The applications of The Brush Less Direct Current (BLDC) are increasing day by day. In order to have proper utilization of these motors and to control them effectively it's important to have proper mathematical modeling of these motors. Similarly effective control these motors are also essential to have successful application of the devices across multiple domains. This work addresses both these important aspects. A mathematical model has been derived to represent a BLDC model and it has been subsequently used to represent a commercially available BLDC motor. Its utility can be gauged from the fact different motor can be analyzed easily using the proposed model. The mathematical model was subjected to open loop and closed loop analysis to study the stability and performance. This paper also presents an approach involving Genetic Algorithm (GA) for training the ANFIS. In order to validate the approach a Simulink model having a PID controller is constructed to control the modeled BLDC. It can be observed from the results that GA-ANFIS has delivered a much improved performance when compared to traditional ANFIS.
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