异常测量下基于传感器网络TDOA测量的无人机运动参数估计

I. Tovkach, S. Zhuk, O. Neuimin, V. Chmelov
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引用次数: 1

摘要

无人机技术的快速发展和各种消费者对它们的广泛访问产生了一类新的威胁。为了消除它们,创建了复杂的无人机保护系统,其中包括被动和主动测量系统。作为无源系统,采用无线传感器网络,基于TDOA测量可以高精度地确定无人机的位置。然而,在实际情况下,可能会出现异常(粗糙)的测量结果,导致无人机运动参数卡尔曼滤波算法出现偏差。在离散时间混合马尔可夫过程数学装置的基础上,综合了存在异常测量误差时基于传感器网络tdoa测量的无人机运动参数自适应估计准最优算法。利用统计仿真对所得算法进行了效率分析,并与卡尔曼滤波算法进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Estimation Of UAV Movement Parameters Based On TDOA Measurements Of The Sensor Network In The Presence Of Abnormal Measurements
The rapid development of UAV technologies and the wide access to them by various consumers give rise to a new class of threats. To neutralize them, complex UAV protection systems are created, which include passive and active measuring systems. As a passive system, a wireless sensor network is used, which allows to determine location of UAV with high accuracy based on TDOA measurements. However, in real conditions, abnormal (rough) measurement results may appear that lead to divergence of Kalman filtering algorithms for UAV movement parameters.On the basis of a mathematical apparatus of the mixed Markov processes in discrete time, a quasi-optimal algorithm of adaptive estimation of UAV movement parameters based on the TDOA-measurement of the sensor network in the presence of abnormal measurement errors was synthesized. The efficiency analysis of obtained algorithm and its comparison with algorithm of Kalman filtering are performed using the statistical simulation..
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