通过社交媒体活动和健康自助餐厅指南进行干预,以改善机械工程系、加扎大学(university of Gadjah Mada)学生的健康饮食行为

Meia Audinah, Ribia Tutstsintaiyn, Atiq Harkati, Zainab Zainab, Fahmi Baiquni, Yayi Suryo Prabandari
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引用次数: 2

摘要

社会媒体活动干预计划和健康食堂工具包是一种策略,以增加知识,态度,并改变环境,以实现改善Gadjah Mada大学(UGM)机械工程系学生的健康饮食行为。本研究以知识、态度、接受和采用计划的形式衡量了社会媒体活动干预和健康食堂工具包的初步结果。本研究采用定量与定性相结合的准实验方法。首先,定量研究采用前-后测试问卷(n = 52),了解社交媒体活动计划的知识和态度的变化。其次,定性研究采用半结构化访谈方法(n = 9)来确定社交媒体活动计划和健康食堂指南的反应和采用情况。社交媒体干预活动于2018年5月至8月通过KM DTM的官方账号Line和Instagram进行。健康食堂指南的制定过程是在2018年4月至8月期间与利益相关者共同合作准备的。社交媒体活动项目干预前后健康饮食知识得分均值差异有显著性意义(p < 0.05);健康饮食态度干预前后差异有显著性意义(p < 0.05),平均差异为1.0。从质量上讲,饮食社交媒体活动表现出良好的接受度。接受健康食堂指南被认为是好的,可以在UGM机械工程部应用。定量和定性地测量健康饮食的结果显示出积极的结果。接受和采纳健康饭堂指引是好的,是可以应用的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intervensi melalui social media campaign dan panduan kantin sehat untuk meningkatkan perilaku makan sehat pada mahasiswa Departemen Teknik Mesin, Universitas Gadjah Mada
Social media campaign intervention program and healthy canteen kit is a strategy to increasing knowledge, attitudes, and modify the environment in order to achieve improved healthy eating behavior of students of the Universitas Gadjah Mada (UGM) Mechanical Engineering Department. This study measured preeliminary outcomes from social media campaign interventions and the healthy canteen kit conducted in form of knowledge, attitudes, acceptance, and adoption of the program. This study used quasi experiment with quantitative and qualitative approach. First, quantitative research used pre-post test questionnaire (n = 52) to find out the changes in knowledge and attitudes of the social media campaign program. Second, qualitative research used semi-structured interview methods (n = 9) to determine the response and adoption of social media campaign programs and healthy canteen guidelines. The social media intervention campaign was conducted in May - August 2018 through official account Line and Instagram of KM DTM. Making process of a healthy canteen guide was a collaboration prepared together with the stakeholder in April - August 2018. The results on social media campaign programs presented a differences in mean of knowledge score of healthy eating before and after intervention with a significance level of 0.03 (p < 0.05) and there were significant differences in healthy eating attitudes before and after intervention ( p < 0.05) with an average difference of 1.0. Qualitatively, the dietary social media campaign showed good acceptance. Acceptance of healthy canteen guidelines was considered good and can be applied in the UGM Mechanical Engineering Department. Measuring the results of a healthy diet quantitatively and qualitatively showed positive results. The acceptance and adoption of healthy canteen guidelines is considered good and can be applied.
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