葡萄牙外交政策中的社会主义中国三十年

Arnaldo M. A. Gonçalves
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摘要

本文着眼于葡中双边关系在巨大贸易逆差背景下的地位,葡萄牙在澳门和中国的经济利益消退,以及中国作为葡萄牙外交政策载体的移除。作者强调,造成这种现象的原因在于政治优先事项集中在欧洲一体化、北约团结和与前葡语非洲国家的传统文化联系上。尽管中国方面提出了兴趣,但葡萄牙几乎没有扭转这种局面,而且它对欧洲与中国(排名第二的外国伙伴)的战略关系的影响很小,只占欧盟对华出口的0.5%。到目前为止,中国已经承认了五个欧洲国家(法国、葡萄牙、西班牙、意大利和德国)的“战略伙伴”地位,并将同样的条件赋予了整个欧盟。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Thirty years of Socialist China in Portugal's Foreign Policy
The article looks to the status of Portugal-China bilateral relations in the context of an enormous trade deficit, the fading of Portuguese economic interests in Macao and China, and the removal of China as a vector of Portugal foreign policy. The author stresses that the causes of the phenomenon lay down in the concentration of political priorities in European integration, NATO solidarity and traditional cultural links with former Portuguese-speaking Africa countries. Although the interest advanced by the Chinese side Portugal has made little to invert the situation and its weight on the strategic European relations with the PRC (second in the rank of foreign partners) is minimal representing 0,50% of EU exports to China. China has conceded the “strategic partner” status to five European countries (France, Portugal, Spain, Italy and Germany) till now and as attributed the same condition to the European Union as a whole.
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