用于确定由不同尺寸障碍物组成的多孔介质中压力降的三维数值模型

Y. Fumoto, R. Liu, Y. Sano, X. Huang
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引用次数: 4

摘要

提出了一种三维数值模型,用于确定由不同尺寸的障碍物组成的多孔介质中的压降。通过一系列全三维数值计算,揭示了由不同大小球体组成的三维多孔结构中复杂的三维速度场和压力场。对这些数值结果进行处理后,得到了宏观压力梯度。提出了一个有效直径的概念,以便将得到的宏观压力梯度与埃尔贡方程相关联。我们找到了有效直径的最合适定义,将其代入厄尔贡公式后,可以对给定孔隙率和直径分布的压力降做出最合理的估计。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Three-Dimensional Numerical Model for Determining the PressureDrops in Porous Media Consisting of Obstacles of Different Sizes
A three-dimensional numerical model is proposed to determine the pressure drops in porous media consisting of obstacles of different sizes. A series of full three-dimensional numerical calculations were performed to reveal complex three-dimensional velocity and pressure fields within three-dimensional porous structures consisting of spheres of different sizes. These numerical results are processed to obtain the macroscopic pressure gradients. An effective diameter concept has been proposed to correlate the resulting macroscopic pressure gradients with the Ergun equation. The most appropriate definition of the effective diameter has been found such that it, when substituted in the Ergun formula, gives the most reasonable estimate on the pressure drop for the given porosity and diameter distribution.
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