乌克兰戒严条件下图书馆空间与图书寄存服务的重新定位——以扎卡尔帕提亚最大的图书馆为例

Medved M. M Scientific
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引用次数: 1

摘要

目标。本研究旨在探讨在俄罗斯联邦军事入侵乌克兰领土期间,乌克兰图书馆活动转型的实践经验。方法。对世界出版物的分析允许:尝试确定极端事件下图书馆工作的具体方法;对教育和公共图书馆的服务进行分析;证明图书馆对人群心理和道德支持的有效性;并找出其最有效的形式。结果。所获得的结果是根据乌日霍罗德国立大学图书馆和以F. Potushniak命名的跨喀尔巴阡地区通用科学图书馆的特点来证实的,该图书馆旨在支持战争受害者。在俄罗斯和乌克兰战争的头几个月里,图书馆工作最活跃的方法被揭示出来。对图书馆服务提供的分析证实了图书寄存作为团结人们相互支持的重要中心的重要性。该文件概述了关于图书馆积极参与被迫逃离敌对地区的人们的生活的实用建议。面对俄罗斯军事侵略带来的社会挑战,图书馆空间和服务的重新定位,引发了一系列创造性的图书馆变革。结论。扎卡尔帕蒂亚最大的图书馆机构为受战争影响的人们提供道义支持的能力已经显露出来。图书馆支持作为实际帮助人们的一个重要因素的作用已经得到证实。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reorienting Library Space and Services of Book Depositories under the Conditions of Martial Law in Ukraine: The Case of the Largest Libraries of Zakarpattia
Objective. The research aims to explore the practical experience of the activity transformation of Ukrainian libraries during the military invasion of the russian federation on the territory of Ukraine. Methods. The analysis of world publications allowed: to attempt identifying the specific methods of library work during extreme events; to conduct an analysis of the services of educational and public libraries; to prove the effectiveness of psychological and moral library support to the population; and to identify its most effective forms. Results. The substantiation of the obtained results is based on the characteristics of the library of the Uzhhorod National University and the Transcarpathian Regional Universal Scientific Library named after F. Potushniak, aimed at supporting victims of war. The most active methods of library work during the first months of the war between russia and Ukraine were revealed. Analysis of the provision of library services confirms the importance of book depositories as an important centre for uniting people for mutual support. The paper outlines practical recommendations regarding the active participation of libraries in the lives of people forced to flee from places of active hostilities. There is a burst of creative library changes associated with the reorientation of the library space and services according to the social challenge posed by russia's military aggression. Conclusions. The ability of the largest library institutions in Zakarpattia to provide moral support to people affected by the war has been revealed. The role of library support as an important factor in practical assistance to people has been confirmed.
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