七国集团经常账户调整是否存在门槛?

Richard Clarida, Manuela Goretti, Mark P. Taylor
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引用次数: 72

摘要

我们在七国集团国家的经常账户调整中发现了阈值行为的证据,例如,向均衡调整的动态取决于经常账户/净产出比率是否突破了估计的、国家特定的经常账户盈余或赤字阈值。研究发现,各国的调整速度和阈值的大小都存在显著差异。此外,我们还发现了与模型确定的经常账户调整机制相一致的汇率变化、股票收益和息差的均值和方差变化的证据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Are There Thresholds of Current Account Adjustment in the G7?
We find evidence of threshold behavior in current account adjustment for the G7 countries, such that the dynamics of adjustment towards equilibrium depend upon whether the current-account/ net-output ratio breaches estimated, country specific current account surplus or deficit thresholds. Both the speeds of adjustment and the size of the thresholds are found to differ significantly across countries. In addition, we also find evidence of shifts in means and variances of exchange rate changes, stock returns, and interest differentials that coincide with the current account adjustment regimes identified by the model.
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