第一届理解自动化研讨会:促进用户理解车辆自动化的界面

L. Chuang, D. Manstetten, Susanne CJ Boll, M. Baumann
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本次研讨会将讨论如何设计车载界面,以支持人类理解高度自动化车辆(hav)的操作方式。当前的实践根据技术限制来描述自动化的级别,并期望用户能够适应。然而,人类可能无法理解技术限制的含义。因此,我们讨论了如何设计自动化来理解人类用户的行为限制和倾向。它还讨论了人机界面如何为用户提供准确的自动化心理模型。虽然透明度经常被提升为人机自动化界面的关键设计原则,但未经思考就这样做可能会导致信息过载。作为结果,我们确定了人类可能对自动化系统持有的潜在误解,如何用新颖的界面解决这些误解,以及可以采取哪些措施来开发易于理解并能够理解其用户的自动化系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
1st Workshop on Understanding Automation: Interfaces that Facilitate User Understanding of Vehicle Automation
This workshop addresses how in-vehicle interfaces could be designed to support humans in understanding how highly automated vehicles (HAVs) operate. Current practices describe levels of automation in terms of technological limitations and expect users to accommodate. However, humans might not be able to understand the implications of technical limitations. Therefore we discussed how automation could be designed to understand the behavioral limitations and proclivities of human users. It also addresses how human-machine interfaces could provide users with an accurate mental model of automation. While transparency is often promoted as a crucial design principle for human-automation interfaces, doing so without thought can give rise to information overload. As outcomes, we identified potential misunderstandings that humans might hold of automated systems, how these misunderstandings can be resolved with novel interfaces, and what measures could be taken to develop automated systems that are easily understandable and capable of understanding their users in return.
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