英特尔神经形态DNS挑战

Jonathan Timcheck, S. Shrestha, D. B. Rubin, A. Kupryjanow, G. Orchard, Lukasz Pindor, Timothy M. Shea, Mike Davies
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引用次数: 7

摘要

神经形态计算研究取得进展的一个关键因素是能够透明地评估重要任务上不同的神经形态解决方案,并将它们与最先进的传统解决方案进行比较。受微软DNS挑战赛的启发,英特尔神经形态深度噪声抑制挑战赛(英特尔N-DNS挑战赛)解决了一个普遍存在的商业相关任务:实时音频去噪。音频去噪由于其低带宽、时间性质和与低功耗设备的相关性,可能会从神经形态计算中获益。英特尔N-DNS挑战赛包括两个赛道:基于模拟的算法赛道,鼓励算法创新,以及神经形态硬件(Loihi 2)赛道,严格评估解决方案。对于这两种音轨,除了输出音频质量外,我们还指定了基于能量、延迟和资源消耗的评估方法。我们让英特尔N-DNS挑战数据集脚本和评估代码免费访问,鼓励社区参与并提供金钱奖励,并发布一个神经形态基线解决方案,与微软NsNet2和生产中使用的专有英特尔去噪模型相比,该解决方案显示出有希望的音频质量,高能效和低资源消耗。我们希望英特尔N-DNS挑战赛将加速神经形态算法研究的创新,特别是在实时信号处理的训练工具和方法领域。我们希望这次挑战的获胜者能够证明,对于诸如音频去噪之类的问题,与传统的最先进的解决方案相比,在当今可用的神经形态设备上可以实现功率和资源的显着提高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Intel neuromorphic DNS challenge
A critical enabler for progress in neuromorphic computing research is the ability to transparently evaluate different neuromorphic solutions on important tasks and to compare them to state-of-the-art conventional solutions. The Intel Neuromorphic Deep Noise Suppression Challenge (Intel N-DNS Challenge), inspired by the Microsoft DNS Challenge, tackles a ubiquitous and commercially relevant task: real-time audio denoising. Audio denoising is likely to reap the benefits of neuromorphic computing due to its low-bandwidth, temporal nature and its relevance for low-power devices. The Intel N-DNS Challenge consists of two tracks: a simulation-based algorithmic track to encourage algorithmic innovation, and a neuromorphic hardware (Loihi 2) track to rigorously evaluate solutions. For both tracks, we specify an evaluation methodology based on energy, latency, and resource consumption in addition to output audio quality. We make the Intel N-DNS Challenge dataset scripts and evaluation code freely accessible, encourage community participation with monetary prizes, and release a neuromorphic baseline solution which shows promising audio quality, high power efficiency, and low resource consumption when compared to Microsoft NsNet2 and a proprietary Intel denoising model used in production. We hope the Intel N-DNS Challenge will hasten innovation in neuromorphic algorithms research, especially in the area of training tools and methods for real-time signal processing. We expect the winners of the challenge will demonstrate that for problems like audio denoising, significant gains in power and resources can be realized on neuromorphic devices available today compared to conventional state-of-the-art solutions.
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CiteScore
5.90
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