调查ABET认证计算机工程专业不同学生成绩评估方法

Qutaiba Ibrahim Ali
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摘要

为了提高学术课程和毕业生的质量,越来越多的学术机构正在为其计算机工程课程获得工程与技术认证委员会(ABET)的认证。本文作为管理者和机构的指南,因为他们准备开始他们的项目的认证过程。缺乏关于实施学生成绩评估方法的机制的知识是一个问题,因为它会导致混乱和资源浪费,特别是在开始的时候。此外,讨论计算机工程项目的方法和成功认证技术的文献也很缺乏。鉴于此,记录各种计算机工程部门在追求认证时采用的方法、教学技术和策略是很重要的。据我们所知,这些信息并没有以出版的形式公开提供,尽管ABET有收费的培训课程,提供如何处理这一主题的指导。在这里,我们调查了五个不同的计算机工程专业和其他两个相关专业的详细信息,使用他们的自我评估报告(sar)。这些SARs跨越了过去10年,代表了获得认证的不同方法的结果。研究计划涉及(客观和主观地)比较学生成绩评估(标准4)的不同参数,以显示它们在处理认证要求方面的趋同和差异。我们发现评估方法的选择取决于教育项目的目标和背景。要评估的学习成果、所需的详细程度、可用资源以及教师和学生的偏好等因素都应考虑在内。一个项目可以选择使用多种评估方法来获得对学生成绩的更彻底和准确的评估。最终,最有效的方法是根据程序的具体需求和情况定制的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Surveying Different Student Outcome Assessment Methods for ABET Accredited Computer Engineering Programs
In an effort to improve the quality of their academic programs and graduates, an increasing number of academic institutions are obtaining Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) accreditation for their computer engineering programs. This paper acts as a guide for managers and institutions as they get ready to start the accreditation process for their programs. There is an issue with the lack of knowledge regarding the mechanics of implementing student outcome evaluation methodologies since it causes confusion and resource waste, especially in the beginning. Furthermore, there is a paucity of literature available that discuss the methodology and the use of successful accrediting techniques for computer engineering programs. Given this, it is important to document the approaches, teaching techniques, and strategies employed by various computer engineering departments as they pursue accreditation. To the best of our knowledge, such information is not publicly available in published form, although there are fee-based training courses by ABET that provide instruction on how to approach this topic. Here, we investigate the detailed information of five different computer engineering programs and two other related programs using their self-assessment reports (SARs). These SARs span over the last 10 years and represent the outcome of different approaches toward getting accreditation. The study plan involves comparing (objectively and subjectively) the different parameters of the student outcome assessment (criterion 4) to show their convergence and divergence in dealing with accreditation requirements. We found that the selection of an assessment method depends on the goals and context of the educational program. Factors such as the learning outcomes to be assessed, the level of detail needed, available resources, and the preferences of instructors and students should be taken into account. A program may opt to use multiple assessment methods to attain a more thorough and precise evaluation of student outcomes. Ultimately, the most effective approach is one that is customized to the program's specific needs and situation.
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