简-奥斯汀《傲慢与偏见》中的讽刺与现实主义:解读分析

Azīz Aḥmad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简-奥斯汀因在小说中运用现实主义和讽刺手法而备受认可。本文重点分析简-奥斯汀的《傲慢与偏见》中的现实主义和讽刺手法;然而,她的全部作品都突出了(讽刺手法和现实主义)以及强烈的女性主义特征:这是她文学品味和气质的典型特征,而不一定是她所处的浪漫主义时代的特征。严谨的分析和现实的观察表明,《傲慢与偏见》在叙事、背景、主题和人物等各个方面都明显运用了现实主义和讽刺手法。通过对所研究小说的分析,我们可以发现,在这部小说中,讽刺与现实主义并行不悖,既有间歇性,又有深思熟虑。综上所述,简-奥斯汀的文学生涯对如何在《傲慢与偏见》中融入时代现实主义(主要通过婚姻)和对浪漫社会的讽刺(理想在其中轰然倒塌)产生了巨大影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Satire and Realism in Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice: an Interpretative Analysis
Jane Austen is acknowledged for the application of realism and satire in her novels. This paper focuses on the analysis of realism and satire in Jane Austen’s Pride and Prejudice; however, her entire oeuvre spotlights the features (of satire and realism) alongside robust feminism: typical of her literary taste and temperament, not necessarily of the Romantic Age which she lived in. Rigorous analysis and realistic observation reveals that the employment of realism and satire in Pride and Prejudice, are quite obvious, in all sorts of aspects including narrative, settings, themes and characters. Analysis of the novel under study leads to the observation that satire and realism go hand in hand in the said novel—intermittently—and thoughtfully. Conclusively, it is observed that Jane Austen’s literary life had a tremendous influence on how to subsume realism (primarily through matrimonies) of age and satire on a romantic society (whereby ideals collapse headlong), in Pride and Prejudice.
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