使用组合小波和WLPC表示的宽带音频压缩

Daryl Ning, Mohamed Deriche
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文给出了一种组合小波扭曲线性预测(WLP)音频编码器的结果。与传统的LP相比,WLP允许控制频率分辨率,以密切匹配人类听觉系统的反应。编码器首先对音频的每一帧使用WLP分析,然后对残差信号(预测误差)应用离散小波变换(DWT)。并行使用心理声学模型来获得用于位分配的全局掩蔽阈值。位动态分配给DWT系数,以尽量减少感知上显著的量化误差。对于以44.1 kHz采样的单声道信号,编码器以64 kb/s的平均比特率实现了各种语音和音乐信号的近透明质量。该编码器的强大之处在于其易于扩展以降低比特率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wideband audio compression using a combined wavelet and WLPC representation
In this paper, we present results for a combined wavelet warped linear prediction (WLP) audio coder. In contrast to conventional LP, WLP allows for the control of frequency resolution to closely match the response of the human auditory system. The coder first uses WLP analysis on each frame of audio, and then applies a discrete wavelet transform (DWT) to the residual signal (prediction error). A psychoacoustic model is used in parallel to obtain a global masking threshold used in bit allocation. Bits are dynamically allocated to the DWT coefficients in an attempt to minimise the perceptually significant quantisation error. For monophonic signals sampled at 44.1 kHz, the coder achieves near transparent quality for a variety of speech and music signals at an average bit-rate of 64 kb/s. The power of the proposed coder resides in its easy scalability to lower bit rates.
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