流片:一种新的多路径交换系统负载均衡方案

Lei Shi, B. Liu, Changhua Sun, Zhengyu Yin, L. Bhuyan, H. J. Chao
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引用次数: 2

摘要

多路径交换系统(MPS)在最先进的核心路由器中得到广泛应用。最棘手的问题之一是如何在不干扰流内数据包顺序的情况下跨多个路径进行负载均衡。本文在对数十条真实互联网轨迹进行研究的基础上,提出了一种新颖的流切片(flow-slice, FS)方案,该方案在每个大于切片阈值1ms - 4ms的流内间隔将每个流切成流片,并在更细的粒度上平衡负载。通过理论分析和全面的跟踪驱动模拟,我们表明FS以很少的硬件成本实现了令人印象深刻的负载平衡性能,同时将数据包无序的机会限制在可以忽略不计的水平(低于10 -6)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Flow-slice: a novel load-balancing scheme for multi-path switching systems
Multi-Path Switching systems (MPS) are intensively used in the state-of-the-art core routers. One of the most intractable issues is how to load-balance traffic across its multiple paths while not disturbing the intra-flow packet orders. In this paper, based on the studies of tens of real Internet traces, we develop a novel scheme, namely Flow-Slice (FS), which cuts off each flow into flow-slices at every intra-flow interval larger than a slicing threshold set to 1ms 4ms and balances the load on the finer granularity. Through theoretical analyses and comprehensive trace-driven simulations, we show that FS achieves impressive load-balancing performance with little hardware cost while limiting the packet out-of-order chances to a negligible level (below 10 -6).
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