PISCO:一个智能模拟器,用于在基于微服务的网络中部署节能方法

H. H. Álvarez-Valera, Marc Dalmau, P. Roose, J. Larracoechea, Christina Herzog
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目前,许多研究人员致力于确定基于微服务的应用程序部署和调度解决方案,以在不降低功能QoS的情况下节省能源。在这项工作中,我们提出了PISCO:一个允许以简单有效的方式面对这一挑战的模拟器,使其用户能够专注于微服务部署/调度算法及其硬件/软件影响(负载与能耗),而无需担心低级网络配置或操作系统问题。PISCO能够部署和调度(移动、复制、启动/停止)微服务及其对各种设备的依赖,这些设备具有软硬件异构性(CPU、带宽、RAM、电池等),同时考虑到各种调度启发式算法:集中式与非集中式。为此,PISCO允许部署基于客户机-服务器模式或p2p分布的自定义网络拓扑,其中设备可以(不)出现、打开/关闭,服从随机情况或用户策略。最后,模拟器执行相关操作,如QoS定义、资源监控、节能计算和消耗跟踪(在设备和网络级别)。我们基于之前的工作“kaliggreen”测试了一些想法,以证明PISCO的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PISCO: A smart simulator to deploy energy saving methods in microservices based networks
Nowadays, many researchers work to identify microservices-based application deployments and scheduling solutions to save energy without decreasing functional QoS. In this work, we present PISCO: A simulator that allows facing this challenge in a simple and efficient way, enabling its users to focus uniquely on microservices deployment/scheduling algorithms and its hardware/software repercussions (load vs. energy consumption) without worrying about low-level network configurations or operating system issues. PISCO is able to deploy and schedule (move, duplicate, start/stop) microservices and their dependencies on various devices with software and hardware heterogeneity (CPU, bandwidth, RAM, Battery, etc.), taking into account various scheduling heuristics algorithms: centralized vs non-centralized. To do this, PISCO allows deploying custom network topologies based on client-server schemes or p2p distributions, where devices can (dis)appear, turn on/off obeying random circumstances or user strategies.Finally, the simulator performs relevant operations such as QoS definition, resource monitoring, calculation of energy saved and consumption tracking (at device and network level). We tested some ideas based on our previous work “Kaligreen” to demonstrate the effectiveness of PISCO.
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