{"title":"萨布拉克河的淡水质量监测和监测系统,这是丹戎三宝朗海峡的灌溉用水","authors":"Ririn Nurmandhani","doi":"10.31596/jkm.v10i1.816","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Community in Tanjung Mas Village still lack of clean water, especially for watering plants on agricultural land. The Saburake River cannot be used as irrigation water because it was polluted by garbage and household waste. Based on the quality standard according to PP RI No. 82 of 2001, the results of laboratory tests of the water quality of the Saburake River showed moderate levels of contamination, there were several parameters that did not meet the requirements, total phosphate (1.16-1.19 mg/liter), COD (89, 7-92.8 mg/liter), BOD (35.7-52.3 mg/liter), DO (0.72-0.86 mg/liter), and total coliform (840,000-1,300,000 total/100ml ). So it took a tool to be able to purify water by means of filtration, as well as a water sensor to determine the level of turbidity of the water. Filtration can separate articles physically, chemically, and biologically to separate or filter out unsettled particles that are sedimented through a porous layer. The water sensor was used to measure the quality of clean water by considering the value of electrical conductive and conductive factor in real time. Based on the results of laboratory tests that have been carried out, it was found that the levels of Iron, Zinc, Lead, pH, and temperature were in accordance with the quality standards that had been set before the water went through the filtration process. The BOD5 level of the filtered water dropped from 30 mg/l in river water to 2.2 mg/l in the filtered water, and has met the maximum level for irrigation water. The COD level of river water is 75 mg/l and after the filtration process it drops to 28 mg/l, but when compared to the maximum level (3 mg/l) for irrigation water it still did not meet the standard. However, the water from the filtration process can already be used by the surrounding community to be used as irrigation water for the cultivation of Kelompok Wanita Tani Tunas Bahagia.","PeriodicalId":163077,"journal":{"name":"JKM (Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat) Cendekia Utama","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"SISTEM PENENTUAN DAN PEMANTAUAN KUALITAS AIR BERSIH SUNGAI SABURAKE SEBAGAI AIR IRIGASI DI KELURAHAN TANJUNG MAS SEMARANG\",\"authors\":\"Ririn Nurmandhani\",\"doi\":\"10.31596/jkm.v10i1.816\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Community in Tanjung Mas Village still lack of clean water, especially for watering plants on agricultural land. The Saburake River cannot be used as irrigation water because it was polluted by garbage and household waste. Based on the quality standard according to PP RI No. 82 of 2001, the results of laboratory tests of the water quality of the Saburake River showed moderate levels of contamination, there were several parameters that did not meet the requirements, total phosphate (1.16-1.19 mg/liter), COD (89, 7-92.8 mg/liter), BOD (35.7-52.3 mg/liter), DO (0.72-0.86 mg/liter), and total coliform (840,000-1,300,000 total/100ml ). So it took a tool to be able to purify water by means of filtration, as well as a water sensor to determine the level of turbidity of the water. Filtration can separate articles physically, chemically, and biologically to separate or filter out unsettled particles that are sedimented through a porous layer. The water sensor was used to measure the quality of clean water by considering the value of electrical conductive and conductive factor in real time. Based on the results of laboratory tests that have been carried out, it was found that the levels of Iron, Zinc, Lead, pH, and temperature were in accordance with the quality standards that had been set before the water went through the filtration process. The BOD5 level of the filtered water dropped from 30 mg/l in river water to 2.2 mg/l in the filtered water, and has met the maximum level for irrigation water. The COD level of river water is 75 mg/l and after the filtration process it drops to 28 mg/l, but when compared to the maximum level (3 mg/l) for irrigation water it still did not meet the standard. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
Tanjung Mas村的社区仍然缺乏干净的水,特别是用于灌溉农田上的植物。萨布拉克河被垃圾和生活垃圾污染,不能用作灌溉用水。根据2001年PP RI第82号质量标准,对萨布列克河的水质进行了实验室检测,结果显示污染程度中等,有几个参数不符合要求,即总磷酸盐(1.16 ~ 1.19 mg/l)、COD (89,7 ~ 92.8 mg/l)、BOD (35.7 ~ 52.3 mg/l)、DO (0.72 ~ 0.86 mg/l)和总大肠菌群(84万~ 130万总/100ml)。所以需要一个能够通过过滤来净化水的工具,以及一个水传感器来确定水的浑浊程度。过滤可以物理、化学和生物分离物品,以分离或过滤出通过多孔层沉积的不稳定颗粒。利用水传感器实时测量水的导电性和导电性。根据已经进行的实验室测试结果,发现铁、锌、铅、pH值和温度的水平符合在水通过过滤过程之前设定的质量标准。过滤后的河水BOD5浓度由30 mg/l降至2.2 mg/l,达到灌溉水最高浓度。河水的COD为75 mg/l,经过过滤后降至28 mg/l,但与灌溉水的最高水平(3 mg/l)相比,仍未达到标准。然而,过滤过程中的水已经可以被周围社区用作种植Kelompok Wanita Tani Tunas Bahagia的灌溉用水。
SISTEM PENENTUAN DAN PEMANTAUAN KUALITAS AIR BERSIH SUNGAI SABURAKE SEBAGAI AIR IRIGASI DI KELURAHAN TANJUNG MAS SEMARANG
Community in Tanjung Mas Village still lack of clean water, especially for watering plants on agricultural land. The Saburake River cannot be used as irrigation water because it was polluted by garbage and household waste. Based on the quality standard according to PP RI No. 82 of 2001, the results of laboratory tests of the water quality of the Saburake River showed moderate levels of contamination, there were several parameters that did not meet the requirements, total phosphate (1.16-1.19 mg/liter), COD (89, 7-92.8 mg/liter), BOD (35.7-52.3 mg/liter), DO (0.72-0.86 mg/liter), and total coliform (840,000-1,300,000 total/100ml ). So it took a tool to be able to purify water by means of filtration, as well as a water sensor to determine the level of turbidity of the water. Filtration can separate articles physically, chemically, and biologically to separate or filter out unsettled particles that are sedimented through a porous layer. The water sensor was used to measure the quality of clean water by considering the value of electrical conductive and conductive factor in real time. Based on the results of laboratory tests that have been carried out, it was found that the levels of Iron, Zinc, Lead, pH, and temperature were in accordance with the quality standards that had been set before the water went through the filtration process. The BOD5 level of the filtered water dropped from 30 mg/l in river water to 2.2 mg/l in the filtered water, and has met the maximum level for irrigation water. The COD level of river water is 75 mg/l and after the filtration process it drops to 28 mg/l, but when compared to the maximum level (3 mg/l) for irrigation water it still did not meet the standard. However, the water from the filtration process can already be used by the surrounding community to be used as irrigation water for the cultivation of Kelompok Wanita Tani Tunas Bahagia.