感恩与家庭支持对自闭症儿童母亲心理健康的影响

Kahfi Hizbullah, Rina Mulyati
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引用次数: 2

摘要

有一个患有自闭症谱系障碍的孩子对父母来说是一个挑战,尤其是母亲,这可能会阻碍最佳心理功能的实现,从而使母亲的心理健康受到干扰。内部情况,如感激和来自家庭的外部支持的存在,可以是促进母亲心理健康的因素。本研究观察了感恩和家庭支持对自闭症儿童母亲心理健康的影响。本研究使用感恩量表、家庭支持量表和Ryff心理健康量表(在线发布的简短版本)。本研究的研究对象为98人,收集到的数据使用JASP软件进行双线性回归检验。结果显示p0.05显著值;因此,感恩和家庭支持对患有自闭症谱系障碍儿童的母亲的心理健康有一定的作用或影响。同时,感恩的有效贡献为17.39%,家庭支持为21.53%。在未来的研究中,感恩和情绪调节训练等基于情绪的治疗可以作为实验研究的干预手段来改善心理健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of Gratitude and Family Support on Psychological Well-Being of Mothers with Autistic Children
Having a child with an autistic spectrum disorder is a challenge for parents, especially mothers, which can hinder the fulfillment of optimal psychological functions so that the mother’s psychological well-being is disturbed. Internal situations such as gratitude and the presence of external support from the family can be factors that can encourage increased psychological well-being in mothers. This study observed the effects of gratitude and family support on mothers’ psychological well-being with children with an autism spectrum disorder. The instruments in this study used the gratitude scale, the family support scale and Ryff’s Psychological Well-Being Scales-short version distributed online. The subject in this study was 98 people, and the data collected were analyzed using the Doubled Linear Regression test using JASP software. The results showed the significance value of p0.05; thus, gratitude and family support had a role or effect on mothers’ psychological well-being with children with an autism spectrum disorder. Meanwhile, the effective contribution for gratitude was 17.39%, and family support was 21.53%. For future research, gratitude and emotion-based therapies such as emotion regulation training can be used as an intervention in experimental research to improve psychological well-being.
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