开发潜力、理论潜力、技术潜力、储存潜力和开发潜力的障碍:尼泊尔的观点

H. Shrestha
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引用次数: 14

摘要

可开发潜力是理论潜力、技术潜力和/或储存潜力的最终衍生。当一个潜在的地点必须被开发时,会遇到许多障碍,因此,所有理论上和/或技术上可用的潜力实际上都不能被开发/利用。尼泊尔在这方面也不例外。与开发水库相比,开发径流计划的障碍要小得多。储存的发展,特别是更大规模的发展,甚至具有国际影响,因为这种发展的好处远远超出了国界。在尼泊尔的情况下,下游国家,特别是印度,不愿意承认由于防洪和旱季流量增加而产生的下游流量调节效益。因此,目前开发尼泊尔水力潜力的重点应放在径流型开发和较小规模的蓄能开发上,这些开发可以很容易地实现,没有太多障碍,但要以协调和精心安排的方式进行,以免妨碍在未来适当的日期进行更大的蓄能开发。水电尼泊尔杂志水、能源和环境杂志第19期第1-5页
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Exploitable Potential, Theoretical Potential, Technical Potential, Storage Potential and Impediments to Development of the Potential: The Nepalese Perspective
Exploitable potential is an ultimate derivable of theoretical potential, technical potential and/or storage potential. A number of hurdles come across when a potential site has to be exploited, thus, all theoretically and/or technically available potential cannot actually be developed/ exploited. Nepal is not an exception in this respect. Exploitation of run-of-river schemes has much less hurdle in comparison with storage development. The storage development, particularly the larger scale development, has even international implications, because the benefits of such development spread far beyond the national boundary. In the Nepalese case the downstream country, particularly India, is reluctant to recognize the downstream flow regulation benefits arising from flood-control and dry season flow augmentation. As such the current focus of exploitation of Nepalese hydro-potential should be on run-of-river type development and smaller size storage developments which can easily be materialized without much hurdle, but in a coordinated and well scheduled manner in a way not to hamper the larger storage development at the opportune future dates. HYDRO Nepal Journal Journal of Water, Energy and Environment Issue: 19 Page:1-5
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