一种基于电子噪声和Xorshift算法的随机数发生器

Mandana Ewert
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引用次数: 4

摘要

介绍一种基于双二极管雪崩噪声的随机数发生器(RNG)。真随机数发生器(TRNG)利用两个雪崩二极管产生的电子噪声产生真随机数。对二极管的放大输出进行采样和数字化。计算两个并发采样和数字化输出之间的差异,并用于选择种子和驱动伪随机数发生器(PRNG)。PRNG是一个xorshift发生器,每个周期产生1024位。每个1024位的序列被适度修改并输出。TRNG传递下一个种子,下一个周期开始。对发电机的统计性能进行了分析和介绍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Random Number Generator Based on Electronic Noise and the Xorshift Algorithm
This paper introduces a random number generator (RNG) based on the avalanche noise of two diodes. A true random number generator (TRNG) generates true random numbers with the use of the electronic noise produced by two avalanche diodes. The amplified outputs of the diodes are sampled and digitized. The difference between the two concurrently sampled and digitized outputs is calculated and used to select a seed and to drive a pseudo-random number generator (PRNG). The PRNG is an xorshift generator that generates 1024 bits in each cycle. Every sequence of 1024 bits is moderately modified and output. The TRNG delivers the next seed and the next cycle begins. The statistical behavior of the generator is analyzed and presented.
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