采用改进蒙哥马利乘法器的5级FIR滤波器的高性能、低功耗架构

T. Thanmai, J. Ravindra
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在超大规模集成电路领域,增强技术尤为突出。算术电路是当今电子最终产品中有影响力的部门之一,其中乘法器是效率的决定性因素之一。乘法器在数字信号处理等不同的应用中起着重要的作用,在这些应用中,乘法器是关键的硬件模块。随着时间的推移,这项技术为许多快速乘数器的硬件和软件实现的启动提供了途径。其中之一就是蒙哥马利乘数。蒙哥马利乘法器的基本运算是模乘法。它主要用于FIR滤波器,而FIR滤波器又有许多应用,如语音分析、多速率信号处理、自适应滤波器和平均滤波器。在传统的乘法器设计中,由于采用了所提出的压缩器,使得晶体管数量大大减少,使设计成为最优面积设计。本文提出了一种改进的蒙哥马利乘法器设计及其在5阶FIR滤波器中的实现。整个设计仿真采用45纳米工艺的CMOS和PTL逻辑进行。与传统设计相比,该倍增器的面积效率提高了65%,功耗降低了约68%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
High Performance, Low Power Architecture of 5-stage FIR Filter using Modified Montgomery Multiplier
In the field of VLSI, enhancement is prominent. Arithmetic circuits are one of the influential sectors in today’s end products of electronics, where multipliers are one of the deciding factors of efficiency. Multiplier plays an important role in different applications such as digital signal processing in which it acts as a key hardware block. As time rolls down, the technology exposed the ways for the initiation of many hardware and software implementations of the faster multipliers. One among them is the Montgomery multiplier. The fundamental operation in the Montgomery multiplier is the modular multiplication. It is mainly used in FIR filters, which in-turn has numerous applications such as speech analysis, multi-rate signal processing, adaptive filters, and averaging filters. With the usage of proposed compressor in the conventional design of the multiplier, the number of transistor count has been declined by a significant amount and made the design into an optimal area design. This paper presents a modified Montgomery multiplier design and its implementation in the 5th order FIR filter. The entire design simulation is carried out using CMOS and PTL logic in 45 nm technology. There is an escalation in the result outcomes, and the multiplier has an area efficiency of 65% and a power reduction of about 68% in comparison with conventional design.
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