从一个年轻的青少年的角度来讨论感恩的意义

Adzanishari Mawaddah Rahmah, Z. Abidin, F. A. Abidin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

研究表明,感恩可以作为预防青少年心理健康问题的一种方法。感恩的概念通常是指来自西方文化的概念或适用于成年人的概念。本研究旨在运用定性方法探讨青少年早期感恩的概念。受访者包括22名男孩和45名女孩,年龄在12至15岁之间。使用的工具是关于意义、对象、表达形式以及感激的情感方面的开放式问卷。数据采用专题分析进行分析。本研究结果表明,早期青少年对感恩概念的理解主要表现为感谢和赞美上帝、接受、享受和欣赏四大类。感恩的对象是上帝的恩赐、有价值的物品、学术成就和社会关系。而感恩的表达则是通过祈祷、言语表达、崇拜上帝、自我发展和对他人做积极的事情来表达的。这些发现表明,印度尼西亚早期青少年的感恩观念与神性和道德密切相关,但仍与青少年发展的特征保持一致。
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Mengupas makna syukur dari sudut pandang remaja awal
Studies showed that gratitude can be used as an approach to prevent adolescent mental health problems. The concept of gratitude that was used generally refered to a concept from Western culture or a concept applied to adults. This study aimed to explore the concept of gratitude in early adolescents using qualitative methods. Respondents consisted of 22 boys and 45 girls aged 12 to 15 years. The instrument used was open-ended questionnaire about the meanings, objects, forms of expression, along with the affective sides of gratitude. Data were analyzed using thematic analysis. The result of this study indicated that the concept of gratitude interpreted by early adolescents was represented by four major categories, namely thanking and praising God, accepting, enjoying, and appreciating. The object of gratitude were gifts of God, valuable objects, academic achievements, and social relations. Whereas expressions of gratitude were expressed by praying, verbalizing, worshiping God, developing oneself, and doing positive things to others. These finding showed that the concept of gratitude for early adolescents in Indonesia is closely related to divinity and morals but still intact with the characteristics of adolescent development.
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