瓜达拉哈拉大学生物和农业科学大学中心(CUCBA)的树木和灌木

e-CUCBA Pub Date : 2022-12-22 DOI:10.32870/ecucba.vi19.282
Jesús Jacqueline Reynoso Dueñas, Leticia Hernández López, M. Harker, Olivia Rodríguez Alcántar, Martha Cedano Maldonado, Luis Villaseñor Ibarra, José Armando Arias García
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引用次数: 0

摘要

根据其中一位作者的工作,更新了CUCBA的树木和灌木清单。为此目的,在大学中心的设施中进行了参观,从而验证了先前列出的物种的存在。补充了该分类群的名称、来源、槲寄生存在情况和风险状况等信息。本文收录了61科148属214种乔灌木。其中,最多样化的五种植物占总数的32%,其中豆科、大戟科和松科最为突出。在之前的工作中增加了95个物种,51个不复存在的物种被淘汰。介绍了一些代表性物种的照片。其中乔木156种,灌木58种,是迄今为止整个大学网络中记录的最多的树种。关于树木和灌木的来源,133种是墨西哥本土的,其余的是引进的。在133个本地分类群中,97个是乔木,这也代表了网络中最多的本地树种。植物学研究所教学植物园的贡献突出,因为它拥有相当数量的这些本地物种,并作为有价值的教学工具为教学做出了贡献。CUCBA是具有象征意义和经济重要性的物种的家园。被槲寄生感染的物种比例为15%。在保护方面,有16个类群被列入世界自然保护联盟(iucn)濒危物种红色名录(NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010)的某些危险类别,其中93个被列入濒危物种红色名录,尽管只有22个具有较高的危险,71个被列入低关注类别。CITES附录II列出了10个物种。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Árboles y arbustos del Centro Universitario de Ciencias Biológicas y Agropecuarias (CUCBA) de la Universidad de Guadalajara
An inventory of trees and shrubs in CUCBA was updated based on the work of one of the authors. For this purpose, tours werecarried out in the facilities of the University Center and thus validate the presence of the previously listed species. Thenomenclature of the taxa, their origin, and information on the presence of mistletoe and the risk status were added. A list of 214species of trees and shrubs in 148 genera of 61 families is presented. Of these, the five most diverse represent 32% of the totaland Fabaceae, Euphorbiaceae and Pinaceae stand out. The number of species added to the previous work are 95 and 51 that nolonger exist were eliminated. Sheets with photographs of some representative species are presented. Of the total species, 156are trees and 58 are shrubs, so far, the largest number of tree species recorded in the entire University Network. Regarding theorigin of the trees and shrubs, 133 are native to Mexico and the rest are introduced. Of the 133 native taxa, 97 are trees, whichalso represents the largest number of native tree species on the Network. The contribution of the Didactic Botanical Garden ofthe Institute of Botany stands out for hosting a considerable number of these native species and contributing to teaching as avaluable teaching tool. CUCBA is home to emblematic and economically important species. The percentage of species infectedby mistletoes is 15%. In terms of conservation, 16 taxa are in some risk category of the NOM-059-SEMARNAT-2010, on theIUCN Red List of threatened species 93 are registered, although only 22 present greater risk and 71 are registered in thecategory of Low Concern. In Appendix II of CITES 10 species are listed.
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