柏拉图,脖子上的镣铐,还有古兰经

V. Holbrook
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我分析了《古兰经》第36章中柏拉图的“洞穴寓言”的人物和主题。我认为这两个文本有一个共同之处:(1)固定头部的颈枷;(2)前后覆盖的空间组织;(3)一个未能看到真相和攻击那些说真话的人的主题,(4)一个超越现实的主题,作为一个意义的背景。我认为古兰经在阿拉伯语中显示了柏拉图思想的继承,至少比任何已知的柏拉图翻译早了两个世纪。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Plato, fetters round the neck, and the Quran
I analyze fi gures and themes of Plato’s “Allegory of the Cave” evident in chapter thirty-six of the Quran. I argue that the two texts share (1) a neck fetter fixing the head; (2) a spatial organization of barriers before and behind and covering above; (3) a theme of failure to see the truth and assault upon those who tell the truth, and (4) a theme of transcendent reality as a context of meaning. I argue that the Quran displays an inheritance of some Platonic thought in Arabic at least two centuries prior to any known translation of Plato.
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