基于混合采样附加特征选择的随机森林算法优化

Haobo Cui, Hongmei Xu, Jingxin Li
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对随机森林算法在处理高维不平衡数据分类方面性能不佳的问题,提出了一种混合采样与特征选择随机森林优化策略(Hybrid Samping&Feature Selection Random Forest, HF_RF)。首先,从数据层面上,采用SMOTE算法结合随机欠采样对高维不平衡数据集进行预处理,得到平衡的不平衡数据。同时,将聚类算法与SMOTE算法相结合,提高了算法对负样本的处理能力;在算法层面,通过Relief F算法对预处理后的高维数据赋予不同的权值,剔除不相关和冗余的特征,对高维数据进行降维;最后,利用加权投票原则进一步提高HF_RF的预测性能。实验结果表明,与传统算法相比,本文提出的算法在处理高维不平衡数据时具有更高的指标,证明了本文提出的HF_RF算法的正确性及其在提高高维不平衡数据分类性能方面的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimization of random forest algorithm based on mixed sampling additional feature selection
Because of the poor performance of the Random Forest algorithm in processing the classification of high-dimensional unbalanced data, a Hybrid Samping&Feature Selection Random Forest optimization strategy (Hybrid Samping&Feature Selection Random Forest (HF_RF) is proposed in this paper. First, from the data level, the high-dimensional unbalanced data set is preprocessed by SMOTE algorithm combined with random undersampling to achieve balanced unbalanced data. At the same time, the clustering algorithm is combined with SMOTE algorithm to improve the processing ability of the algorithm for negative samples; On the algorithm level, through the Relief F algorithm, different weight values are given to the preprocessed high-dimensional data, irrelevant and redundant features are eliminated, and high-dimensional data is reduced for dimensionality; Finally, the weighted voting principle is used to further elevate the predictive performance of HF_RF. The experimental results show that compared with the traditional algorithm, the proposed algorithm has higher indicators when dealing with high-dimensional unbalanced data, which proves that the HF_RF proposed in this paper is The correctness of the algorithm and its effectiveness in improving the classification performance of high-dimensional unbalanced data.
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