具有深度获取能力的视觉系统

M. L. Heras, J. Amat
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引用次数: 1

摘要

从图像序列或立体图像中获取三维信息是一个尚未完全解决的关键问题,其分辨率的任何提高都将带来大量现实生活中的应用。主要的困难在于每个图像的不同元素的匹配,即所谓的对应问题。根据场景奇异点分析的趋势,我们选择了一种基于场景轮廓和角的标记和匹配的系统。这些点具有一些属性,使该方法可用于大多数类型的图像。为了获取轮廓信息,提出了一种新的算法,该算法具有硬件可实现性,能够根据外部特征(如焦距、照度、对比度等)自动调整其参数,为深度获取系统提供了高可靠性。专门的硬件设计用于轮廓获取和标记,具有快速高效的管道架构,使系统具有快速响应时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Vision system with depth obtaining capabilities
Obtaining of 3D information from image sequences or stereoscopic images is a key problem, not completely solved, and any improvement in its resolution would bring to light a huge quantity of real life applications. The main difficulties lie in the matching of different elements of every image, the so-called correspondence problem. According to the trend of analysing singular points of the scene, we opt for a system based on the labelling and matching of contours and corners of the scene. Those points have some properties that make the method usable for most kinds of images. In order to obtain the contour information, a new algorithm is developed which is hardware implementable, able to autoadapt its parameters to external characteristics (such as as focus, illumination, contrast, etc.), and provides high reliability to the depth obtaining system. A specialised hardware is designed for contour obtaining and labelling with a fast and highly efficient pipeline architecture that gives the system a fast response time.
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