走向尼日利亚的女权主义剧院:考察朱莉·奥科的《紧闭的门》

John Ebimobowei Yeseibo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

Okoh是一位多产的剧作家,她的女权主义倾向是毋庸置疑的。在她的戏剧中,尤其是《关闭的门》,她探讨了与女性问题有关的问题。这些问题一般包括对妇女的性不公正,如恋童癖、强奸、切割女性生殖器官、强迫堕胎和单相思。《关上门》关注的是底层女性的心理危机,她们的生活被一系列复杂的令人不安和挫败的个人关系所困扰,尤其是她们与“奸情”情人的关系。这出戏揭露了由于肆无忌惮的男权傲慢而造成的妇女的脆弱。本研究的主要目的是将《紧闭的门》定位为一部女权主义戏剧。为了实现这一目标,女权主义戏剧的显著特征将被梳理出来,作为本研究假设《闭门》是否会成为女权主义戏剧的织锦。这里采用了文学和社会学的方法;社会学,因为这里建立了一个观点,即艺术作品和它所处的社会现实之间存在着一种动态的复杂关系。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards a feminist theatre in Nigeria: Julie Okoh’s Closed Doors examined
Abstract Okoh is a prolific playwright whose feminist inclination is not anyway in doubt. In her plays, especially Closed Doors, she addresses issues bordering on the woman question. Such issues include generally sexual injustices against women such as pedophilia, rape, female genital mutilation, forced abortion and unrequited love. Closed Doors focuses on the psychological crises of subaltern women whose lives have been vexed by a complex array of disturbing and thwarting personal relationships, particularly their relationships with their ‘treacherous’ lovers. The play is an expose on the vulnerability of women as a result of unbridled patriarchal arrogance. The main aim of this study is to situate Closed Doors as a feminist theatre. To achieve this, the salient characteristics of feminist theatre shall be teased out to serve as a tapestry against which this study shall posit whether Closed Doors is or is to become feminist theatre. The literary and sociological methodical approaches are adopted here; sociological because the point is established here that there is a dynamic and complex relationship between a work of art and the social realities under which it is produced.
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