开发大学科学潜力的现代工具

M. Demidov, P. Savelyev, I. Khodachek, D. Mereshkin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

大学研究的关键支持机制之一是国家科学基金会,它通常是资金的主要来源。然而,由于竞争激烈和资格门槛高,年轻大学参与国家基金会号召的能力严重有限。这阻碍了年轻大学筹集研究经费的机会,并加强了马太效应。建立专有的研究支持基础设施,特别是内部研究支持基金,可以促进人力资源的开发,缩小年轻大学与经典大学或研究型大学之间的资质差距。本文的目的是分析青年大学建立科研支持机制的实践。该研究涉及在RANEPA西北管理学院建立研究与发展基金。我们以资助文献综述的试点呼吁为例,分析了基金的组织模式和应用活动的算法。本文的主要贡献是详细描述了基金的组织过程模型和支持它的管理实践。本文可能对年轻大学和大学分支机构的研究管理者,以及对研究研究支持机制感兴趣的研究人员有一定的参考价值。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Modern Tools for Developing the Scientific Potential of the University
One of the key support mechanisms for research in universities is national scientific foundations, which often represent the main source of funding. However, the capacity of young universities to compete in national foundations’ calls is severely limited due to fierce competition and high qualification barriers. This hinders young universities’ chances to raise research funding and strengthens the Matthew effect. The establishment of proprietary research support infrastructure, in particular, internal research support funds may contribute to the development of human resources and reduce the qualification gap between young universities and classical or research-oriented ones. The purpose of the article is to analyze the practices of creating research support mechanisms in young universities. The study addresses the establishment of the Research and Development Fund at the North-West Institute of Management of RANEPA. We analyze the organizational model of the fund and the algorithm of the application campaign using the pilot call for funding literature reviews as an illustrative example. The main contribution of the article is a detailed description of the model of organizational processes of the fund and the management practices that support it. The article may be relevant for research managers of young universities and university branches, as well as for researchers interested in studying research support mechanisms.
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