{"title":"面向V&V测试用例生成的AI/ML轨迹冲突预测","authors":"Wyatt Mingus, L. Sherry, J. Shortle","doi":"10.1109/ICNS58246.2023.10124252","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"System Verification and Validation Testing (V&V) for time-dependent systems requires the generation of test cases. Each test case is defined by a set of initial conditions and an expected outcome at the end of the specified time period. Traditional methods for generating V&V test-cases run simulations of the system to generate outcomes for each combination of initial conditions. Due to the combinatorics of even a small set of initial conditions, covering the complete combinatorics can be time and/or cost prohibitive.This paper evaluates the feasibility of using Deep Learning Neural Networks (DLNN) to generate additional test cases that were not generated by the simulations due to time limitation. A DLNN trained to on the subset of test-cases from the simulation, learns the underlying behavior of the system, and is used to generated additional test cases. A case study for using DLNN to predict test-cases for trajectory conflicts demonstrates the feasibility of this approach for time-dependent systems that exhibit bounded, deterministic behavior. The implications of these results, the limitations, and future work are discussed.","PeriodicalId":103699,"journal":{"name":"2023 Integrated Communication, Navigation and Surveillance Conference (ICNS)","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-04-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Towards Trajectory Conflict Prediction Using AI/ML For V&V Test Case Generation\",\"authors\":\"Wyatt Mingus, L. Sherry, J. Shortle\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/ICNS58246.2023.10124252\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"System Verification and Validation Testing (V&V) for time-dependent systems requires the generation of test cases. Each test case is defined by a set of initial conditions and an expected outcome at the end of the specified time period. Traditional methods for generating V&V test-cases run simulations of the system to generate outcomes for each combination of initial conditions. Due to the combinatorics of even a small set of initial conditions, covering the complete combinatorics can be time and/or cost prohibitive.This paper evaluates the feasibility of using Deep Learning Neural Networks (DLNN) to generate additional test cases that were not generated by the simulations due to time limitation. A DLNN trained to on the subset of test-cases from the simulation, learns the underlying behavior of the system, and is used to generated additional test cases. A case study for using DLNN to predict test-cases for trajectory conflicts demonstrates the feasibility of this approach for time-dependent systems that exhibit bounded, deterministic behavior. The implications of these results, the limitations, and future work are discussed.\",\"PeriodicalId\":103699,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"2023 Integrated Communication, Navigation and Surveillance Conference (ICNS)\",\"volume\":\"73 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-04-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"2023 Integrated Communication, Navigation and Surveillance Conference (ICNS)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICNS58246.2023.10124252\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"2023 Integrated Communication, Navigation and Surveillance Conference (ICNS)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICNS58246.2023.10124252","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Towards Trajectory Conflict Prediction Using AI/ML For V&V Test Case Generation
System Verification and Validation Testing (V&V) for time-dependent systems requires the generation of test cases. Each test case is defined by a set of initial conditions and an expected outcome at the end of the specified time period. Traditional methods for generating V&V test-cases run simulations of the system to generate outcomes for each combination of initial conditions. Due to the combinatorics of even a small set of initial conditions, covering the complete combinatorics can be time and/or cost prohibitive.This paper evaluates the feasibility of using Deep Learning Neural Networks (DLNN) to generate additional test cases that were not generated by the simulations due to time limitation. A DLNN trained to on the subset of test-cases from the simulation, learns the underlying behavior of the system, and is used to generated additional test cases. A case study for using DLNN to predict test-cases for trajectory conflicts demonstrates the feasibility of this approach for time-dependent systems that exhibit bounded, deterministic behavior. The implications of these results, the limitations, and future work are discussed.