新闻寻求者与守门人:读者和新闻编辑室如何优先考虑印刷和在线内容的故事

Sharon E. Jarvis, Maegan Stephens
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引用次数: 3

摘要

传统的把关研究考察记者、编辑和出版商如何构建和定位信息,使之成为新闻。然而,在线新闻媒体的互动机会正在为观众创造空间,让他们也发挥这一作用。本文分析了12家新闻媒体在线阅读量排行榜中出现在印刷头版的故事的基调和范围。调查结果揭示了新闻寻求者如何更喜欢严肃的软新闻文章、让读者占据突出位置的故事和充满事实的更新。这些趋势被解释为一种精英主义的把关方式,而不是一种更平等的心态,作者得出的结论是,由新闻寻求者推广的文章远没有人们担心的那么无聊。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
News-Seekers vs. Gate-Keepers: How Audiences and Newsrooms Prioritize Stories in Print and Online Content
Traditional research on gatekeeping examines how journalists, editors, and publishers construct and position information to become news. Opportunities for interactivity in online news outlets, however, are creating space for audience members to also play this role. This article analyzes the tone and scope of the stories appearing on the print front-pages in the online most-read lists in twelve news outlets. Findings reveal how news-seekers prefer serious soft news articles, stories that position readers prominently, and fact-laden updates. These trends are interpreted in light of an elitist approach to gatekeeping versus a more egalitarian mindset and the authors conclude that the articles promoted by news-seekers are far less frivolous than feared.
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