通过插入新型背表面场(SnS)层提高CIGS薄膜太阳能电池的效率

S. Benabbas, H. Heriche, Z. Rouabah, N. Chelali
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引用次数: 12

摘要

在这项工作中,我们利用SCAPS-1D(根特大学太阳能电池电容模拟器)提出了一种基于铜铟镓二硒化CuIn1-xGaxSe2 (CIGS)吸收层的新型太阳能电池结构。该数值模拟研究了以(ZnO)为窗口层,(CdS)为缓冲层,(CIGS)为吸收层,(SnS)为BSF层的CdS/CIGS电池结构具有更高效率和稳定性的可能性。确定了ZnO/CdS/CIGS/SnS结构在无BSF层和有BSF层(SnS)情况下的最佳性能。研究结果表明,利用后表面场(BSF)可以提高太阳能电池的效率。实验结果表明,该电池的转换效率为25.29% (Voc = 0.79 V, Jsc = 36.43 mA/cm2, FF = 84.83)。而基准电池(不含BSF)的效率为17.99% (Voc = 0.62 V, Jsc = 36.03 mA/cm2, FF = 80.23%)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Enhancing the efficiency of CIGS thin film solar cells by inserting novel back surface field (SnS) layer
In this work, we propose a novel structure of solar cell based on copper-indium-gallium-diselenide CuIn1-xGaxSe2 (CIGS) absorber layer by using SCAPS-1D (Solar Cell Capacitance Simulator of the University of Gent). This numerical simulation has been used to explore the possibility of higher efficiency and stable CdS/CIGS cell structures with (ZnO) as window layer, and (CdS) a buffer layer, (CIGS) absorber layer and (SnS) BSF layer. The optimal values to give maximum performance of the structure ZnO/CdS/CIGS/SnS, without and with the BSF layer (SnS), were determined. The study shows potential results for improvement of efficiency of solar cell when using the back surface field (BSF). It was observed that the proposed cell provided conversion efficiency of 25.29% (Voc = 0.79 V, Jsc = 36.43 mA/cm2, FF = 84.83). However the efficiency of cell reference (without BSF) is 17.99% (Voc = 0.62 V, Jsc = 36.03 mA/cm2, FF = 80.23 %).
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