如何在进行电子系统模拟时提高学生的积极性

Petr Michalík
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要在创建教育仿真模型和使用计算机仿真实验的课堂中,经常会出现一些学生在该活动计划的教学时间到期之前就达到目标和达到预期的教育目标的情况。教师可以通过鼓励“快”学生的创造力,以适当的方式解决这种情况。这篇文章是关于在使用计算机模拟电子电路的课堂上增加学生活动的可能性。通过一个模拟实验的特定例子,它展示了如何让学生参与课堂作业的一种可能选择。为了实现这一点,使用了大多数电子虚拟计算实验室都有的“故障”功能。该功能允许教师指定三种可能的错误中的一种给选定的组件;学生们没有直接的方法来找出哪个部件有问题。为了解决这个问题,他们必须运用自己的创造力和努力,运用自己的想法、知识和技能,以及他们在电子实验室中可用的工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
How to Increase Students’ Activity When Performing Simulations of Electronic Systems
Abstract When creating educational simulation models, and in classes where computer simulation experiments are used, what frequently happens is that some students meet the targets and achieve the intended educational objectives earlier than the teaching time planned for this activity expires. The teacher can resolve such a situation in an appropriate manner, by encouraging the creativity of the “fast” students. This article is concerned with the possibilities of increasing students’ activity in classes where computer simulation of electronic circuits is used. Using a particular example of a simulation experiment, it shows one possible option for how to engage students in the classwork. To achieve this, the function of “fault”, available in the majority of electronic virtual computing labs, is used. This feature allows a teacher to assign one of three possible errors to a selected component; students have no direct way to find out which component is faulty. To resolve the problem, they must use their own creativity and effort, their own ideas, knowledge, and skills, and the tools that they have available in the electronic laboratory.
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